[2] Titan was ultimately canceled and Afrasiabi rejoined the World of Warcraft team until he was terminated from Blizzard in June 2020 for sexual harassment. "An employee brought these 2013 events to our attention in June 2020," an Activision Blizzard spokesperson told the site. After a report by Kotaku which detailed the alleged sexual harassment and misconduct surrounding the 'Cosby Suite', Activision Blizzard has confirmed that Alex Afrasiabi - the former creative. Should Blizzard have kept their concept art limited to what programmers could draw instead of hiring real concept artists? Activision quietly fired Afrasiabi in mid-2020, and only now revealed that his firing was a result of an internal investigation that brought much of that to light. Which could be a reference to yet another Blizzard staff member, former World of Warcraft senior creative director: Alex Afrasiabi who is yet another person named in the lawsuit. . (Afrasiabi was . A federal district judge has signed a consent decree approving Activision Blizzards $18 million settlement with the U.S. how to make crispy dumplings for stew; riley smith ashli robson. Great job bringing up something unrelated. In this article, we will tell you about Alex Afrasiabi Wiki, Net Worth, Partner, Height, Weight & More. Did somebody say Thunderfury, Blessed Blade of the Windseeker? Ohso only 15 years of writing for this game then. Giu 1, 2022. sozialwohnungen straubing. For any advertisement on our site or to report a problem, please reach us through contact us page. Besides his time as an associate quest designer, the only other thing he is credited for is participating the Looking for Group WoW documentary which I havent even heard of before. Thats nepotism. Her position on azerite and the threat the Alliance posed was also contradicted. Alex Afrasiabi, the former senior creative director for World of Warcraft, was dismissed last year over "misconduct in his treatment of The walkout came one week after the state of California sued the corporation, alleging sexual harassment and discrimination on the job. The studio released its latest episode of "WoW Classic with Creators," this one featuring Alex Afrasiabi, who started by talking about the very first quest that he added to the game in Loch Modan. Copyright 2023 Gamer Network Limited, a ReedPop company. Not to be a snob, as Im no author myself, but no, the video game industry doesnt exactly draw highly sought after talent when it comes to writers. The Science News website ScienceAlerthas published this week a 3-part interview with Alex Afrasiabi aka Foror/Valnoth, WoW's Lead World Designer and Creative Director. Cosette, And there I go sounding like a jerk again. The suit further named the suite's occupant, former Blizzard game director Alex Afrasiabi, citing multiple incidents in which he allegedly harassed women at the conference. I sold my bard for 1500 at the time fully elemental geared with a lot of rare items like mask of tinkering and flayed barbarian skin, etc. All of the in-game tributes that Afrasiabi had created for himself were removed from WoW -- and there were quite a few of them. Thanks for sharing this. View Alex Afrasiabis profile on LinkedIn, the worlds largest professional community. Analysis and data about the global games industry. Only difference is when you create a female toon the only available professions are Cooking, Tailoring, Cleaning and Cosby Suite Attendant. Game credits for WarCraft II: Tides of Darkness (DOS) database containing game description & game shots, cover art, credits, groups, press, forums, reviews and more. We can only hope the writing improves next expansion. He was terminated by Blizzard Entertainment in June 2020 following internal reports of sexual misconduct dating back to at least 2013. Dr Rangan Chatterjee Covid Vaccine, Progettato da magenta receiver update manuell | Sviluppato da, Psychologische Beratung Steuerlich Absetzbar, Windows Server 2019 Desktop Experience Feature Missing, vorratsliste fr hamsterkufe: grundnahrungsmittel fr 10 tage, todesschmerz andreas gruber erscheinungsdatum. View Alex Afrasiabis profile on LinkedIn, the worlds largest professional community. Why is Afrasiabi Creative Director when there is no evidence that he has ever created anything more substantial than small quests such as: Bingles Missing Supplies? Learn how your comment data is processed. The video quickly went viral. www.wowhead.com. Kosak then said, "You can't marry ALL of them Alex." I played with Tigole Bitties and a lot of the ass hats from on The Nameless. Alex been writting with mezten and wrote sylvanas for a long time. Activision only acquired Blizzard in 2008. Alex was once leader of a EverQuest guild named Fires of Heaven[dead link] (now a World of Warcraft guild on Hyjal-US). To learn more or opt-out, read our Cookie Policy. He's the one who decided to burn the tree despite seemingly most of the team being against it. Activision Blizzard confirmed that former Blizzard senior creative director Alex Afrasiabi, who was named in the DFEH lawsuit, was fired "I'm excited about the feedback," WoW creative director Alex Afrasiabi told me at BlizzCon 2018. Towelliee, Taliestin & Evitel, Michelle Morrow & some other community figures have been stating on Twitter that Alex Afrasiabi had a personal vendetta against someone/something which made him ruin Sylvanas' story before he left the team. The hotel suite, nicknamed the IT. SANTA MONICA, Calif. -- California's Department of Fair Employment and Housing filed a civil lawsuit Tuesday against one of America's largest video game developers Activision Blizzard, alleging . Pete Afrasiabi is from Orange County, California, United States. It also described 'the Cosby Suite,'named for alleged rapist Bill Cosby, a BlizzCon hotel suite held by former Blizzard employee Alex Afrasiabi. The agency alleged that Afrasiabi was "permitted to engage in blatant . He is famous for his part in the creative team in many quests like the Thunderfury quest chain, Bingless missing supplies, Morladin and Dire Maul. In a blatant example of Defendants refusal to deal with a harasser because of his seniority/position, Alex Afrasiabi, the former Senior Creative Director of World of Warcraft at Blizzard Entertainment, was permitted to engage in blatant sexual harassment with > Alex Afrasiabi Esport [] Blizzard 20 As relayed by Kotaku: [**]Bring em, replies Afrasiabi. A series of photos and text screenshots obtained and published by Kotaku today revealed new details around a BlizzCon 2013 hotel room and group chat, where at least five current and former Blizzard Entertainment senior level developers seemingly discussed plans to recruit female employees and other women for sexual favors.. Today we discuss the Wrathgate Incident and new information that could prove vital into uncovering a conspiracy and As a result, Activision was sued by the Department of Fair Employment and Housing for gender discrimination. Discussion Towelliee, Taliestin & Evitel, Michelle Morrow & some other community figures have been stating on Twitter that Alex Afrasiabi had a personal vendetta against someone/something which made him ruin Sylvanas' story before he left the team. He has NPCs named after him, like Field Marshal Afrasiabi, and items, such as Fras Siabis Cigar Cutter axe. Andy Weir? As anyone who has been in a long-term career, what you are trained in or have a degree in rarely means as much as what you learn from doing a job over the years. The lawsuit details are damning: Former Blizzard game director Alex Afrasiabi allegedly harassed multiple women at the companys annual BlizzCon event. I think Alex Afrasiabi might have actually left in June and Blizzard isn't acknowledging it/he doesn't want it public. Alex Afrasiabi started off by saying that it's more interesting having a divided fanbase on Sylvanas, it shows that the story team is doing their job well. Former Blizzard staffer Steph Paddock/Shaver and current World of Warcraft Lead Cinematic Narrative Designer Another woman has come forward with an allegation against Alex Afrasiabi. Afrasiabi left the company . California regulators sued Activision Blizzard last week after a two-year investigation into the company. This is certainly a your username. Afrasiabi quietly left Blizzard in mid-2020, but his work remains visible in World of Warcraft where multiple characters and items are named Everything is tainted. Alex was a quest designer for WoW before becoming creative director for the Warlords of Draenor and Battle for Azeroth expansions. A Message from the World of Warcraft Team, Afrasiabi remembers "freaking" about having to create some of the early quests in. He started his career as an EverQuest troll. In a blatant example of Defendant's refusal to deal with a harasser because of his seniority/position, Alex Afrasiabi, the former Senior Creative Director of World of Warcraft at Blizzard Entertainment, was permitted to engage in blatant sexual harassment with little to no repercussions. The lawsuit names Alex Afrasiabi, a creative director on World of Warcraft, as one of the abusers. But it seems possible that NPCs and items named for former World of Warcraft senior creative director Alex Afrasiabi may be taken out of the game although Afrasiabi seemingly left Blizzard. Bum. Please also read our Privacy Notice and Terms of Use, which became effective December 20, 2019. Afrasiabi is a perfect example of the peter principle, he got promoted until he reached a point where he was no longer able to do his job properly due to a lack of skills. At the time of the report, we had already conducted a separate investigation of Alex Afrasiabi and terminated him for his misconduct in his treatment of other employees.". Advertisement Attempts to reach Brack and Afrasiabi for. See the Writers Guild awards decision to not even consider video game writing for awards. [snip] I'm pretty sure Rogean was in Fires of Heaven. Alex Afrasiabi did something unacceptable to me in 2012, at the Blizzard Holiday Party. He was terminated by Blizzard for his misconduct in his treatment of other employees. She was, in the words of the story, a parallel to Arthas from beginning to end. Another key example is Blizzard Entertainment Senior Creative Director of World of Warcraft, Alex Afrasiabi, who has since left the company. Those are the two most well known but there were a ton of people then hired by both of them from their respective guilds. Try to understand things." Activision Blizzard's response. Alex Afrasiabi and Patrick Dawson Interview, Moonkin then the team has done their job. When expanded it provides a list of search options that will switch the search inputs to match the current selection. [1] He was originally hired to the team as an Associate Quest Designer[2] on March 14, 2004. I was never his boss. The . He studied STEM (ew) and didnt even graduate! Activision BlizzardKotaku729Alex Afrasiabi Subscribe to TradeChat: http://bit.ly/SubTradeChat Watch More Interview: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLE006971E5DEB4D0AFollow Me to Stay Connected. Just hiring a novelist would in no way fix WoWs narrative, it could even make it worse. Blizzard, images have surfaced of the "Cosby Suite," the infamous hotel room of World of Warcraft developer Alex Afrasiabi at 2013's BlizzCon. This was in plain view of other male employees, including supervisors, who had to intervene and pull him off female employees. He was named in a lawsuit in 2021 against Activision Blizzard. Activision Blizzard has confirmed to Kotaku that former creative director Alex Afrasiabi was fired from the company following allegations of misconduct during his tenure at the gaming giant. According to his LinkedIn page, Alex "Furor Planedefiler" Afrasiabi is no longer with Blizzard Entertainment headquartered in Irvine, California. I feel like we're doing our jobs. He, as well as the company, is currently under the limelight as the State of California sued the company over constant sexual harassment. Activision Blizzard's response. He is described as a serial harasser who nicknamed his hotel suite at . Alex Afrasiabi Video Game Credits and Biography - MobyGames When Blizzard gets a player base that's divided in their support for a character, they feel like they're doing their job. Everything is tainted." As 'Cosby Suite' reports emerge, publisher says it already "conducted our own investigation and took corrective action" Alex Afrasiabi, the former senior creative director for World of Warcraft,. Look, Afrasiabis a dick and I dont like BfA, so I dont disagree with what youre really saying. . He left very quietly in June 2020. Another says: Everything in the current lore and setting derives from Alex. Activision Blizzard confirmed that former Blizzard senior creative director Alex Afrasiabi, who was named in the DFEH lawsuit, was fired in 2020 for "misconduct in his treatment of other . The Science News website ScienceAlert has published this week a 3-part interview with Alex Afrasiabi aka Foror/Valnoth, WoW's Lead World Designer and Creative Director. It is not a stretch to put two and two together and see that the only reason he is Creative Director is due to his status as a veteran employee. The Autographed Picture of Foror and Tigule now only features Tigule, a reference to Jeff Kaplan. . And Im a big fan of what many would consider schlock. Welcome! Christie Golden, for example, is probably the most qualified writer theyve had, but shes made her career in franchise genre fiction which is not well regarded in the literature world. Jarod was a constant and positive presence within the community where he was best known . Afrasiabi would also call females derogatory names at company events. When Blizzard gets a player base that's divided in their support for a character, they feel like they're doing their job. When expanded it provides a list of search options that will switch the search inputs to match the current selection. He has NPCs named after him, like Field Marshal Afrasiabi, and items, such as Fras Siabi's Cigar Cutter axe. If it helps, I dont really judge personally. I loved working with him and jamming in story meetings. According to Kotaku's report, the "Cosby Suite" was the alleged nickname of Alex Afrasiabi, one of only two people specifically named in a lawsuit . Pete also works as President & CEO at IQWEST, a job Pete has held since Mar 2001. Bad game design is bad game design. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. In a blatant example of Defendant's refusal to deal with a harasser because of his seniority/position, Alex Afrasiabi, the former Senior Creative Director of World of Warcraft at Blizzard Entertainment, was permitted to engage in blatant sexual harassment with little to no repercussions. In the social media posts obtained by the site, it is further supported that more than just the named Alex Afrasiabi was involved in the alleged workplace behavior, though Afrasiabi remains front and center in the latest findings. Go read the full report on Kotaku for additional details. This is going to sound harsh because it needs to be said: Alex Afrasiabi is now the head of Creative Development because of Corporate Nepotism . Afrasiabi is known for being one of the top developers for World of Warcraft. South Park Phone Destroyer Best Deck, Former World of Warcraft developer Alex Afrasiabi and other current and former Blizzard developers allegedly posing with a portrait of Bill Cosby at BlizzCon 2013. by Matthew Rossi on November 5, 2018 at 2:00pm @MatthewWRossi. View agent, publicist, legal and company contact details on IMDbPro. Kotakus report, which includes photos of and text messages about the Cosby Suite posted on social media in 2013, shows multiple current and former Blizzard Entertainment employees posing in a hotel room with a framed photo of Bill Cosby, who had by that point been accused of drugging and sexually assaulting women for decades. Blizzard is starting to remove in-game references to former Senior Creative Director Alex Afrasiabi. Alex Afrasiabi who is from Iranian - America was a business and former senior creative director for World of Warcraft at Blizzard Entertainment. Activision Blizzard has confirmed Alex Afrasiabi - former creative director on World of Warcraft - was fired last year for "misconduct in his treatment of other employees." Afrasiabi is known for being one of the top developers for World of Warcraft. He designed the legendary Thunderfury questline. One example is a reference to Alex Afrasiabi, a creative director on World of Warcraft who was specifically named in the lawsuit. Probably because he has no record of formal training on how to write narratives and characters. It is not a stretch to put two and two together and see that the only reason he is Creative Director is due to his status as a veteran employee. Celebzbiography.com is an entertainment media site that provides all the information on celebrities like biographies, net worth, height, weight, age, relationships, and much more. There were many references to Afrasiabi, and his characters Furor Planedefiler and Kariel in Warcraft, usually referencing "Foror". Alex has none outside of Blizz. This shows in the game itself where you can see how excellent the art, music, and voice direction truly is because artists, 3D modelers, musicians, and dedicated voice actors are in their respective positions. The allegations and the hurt of current and former employees are extremely troubling." Alex Afrasiabi, the author of the following book, was accused of engaging in blatant sexual harassment with little to no repercussions after the Wisconsin gothic novel. Alex was once the leader of Fires of Heaven, a famous Everquest guild. Alex was a quest designer for WoW before becoming creative director for the Warlords of Draenor and Battle for Azeroth expansions. Psychologische Beratung Steuerlich Absetzbar, Alex Afrasiabi Furor/Foror and Valnoth [1] " " EQKalaranEQ50 [] """""" [] How ironic that the biggest furor would end up being Furor, eh? Blizzard Entertainment terminated former World of Warcraft creative director Alex Afrasiabi, a developer named in a lawsuit against Activision Blizzard who was alleged to have "engage [d] in. Pete is currently Chief Data Officer at iQwest Technologies, Inc., located in Tustin, California, United States. For example, he rarely interacts with the community and has no social media presence. I haven't found much on his current whereabouts. MMO Champion thread discussing it: mmo-champion.com Afrasiabi left Blizzard? Another says: "Everything in the current lore and setting derives from Alex. He left the organization in June 2020 because of some allegations. The realm of Azeroth struggles to rally against a alex afrasiabi nationality / mai 21, 2021 / nuvo sparkling liqueur Chris Metzen on Alex Afrasiabi (more in the comments) : wow Ive decided to speak up now, to add to the collective experiences within the Blizzard culture. You mean the guy now at the top started off small? Dismiss. Privacy Policy. All lies I tell you. Jobs Advertise . You aren't going to get anything risky from the same-old, same-old, management team that's brought along everything since Wrath. None of that excuses his lack of meaningful credentials or experience outside of WoW. They clearly hire for talent and experience in every other aspect I listed. Considering the massive egomaniac Afrasiabi had proven himself to be, I can't say that I'm at all surprised. "I can, I'm middle eastern," said Afraisiabi. Jobs People Learning Dismiss Dismiss. Photos have surfaced purporting to show the inside of a 2013 hotel room of Activision Blizzard's senior creative director Alex Afrasiabi. There is no information about Alex Afrasiabis wife and children whether he is married or not. Herman Melville? Yeah, they were toxic as hell, though I grouped with tigole some, he was just an average ass, this is verging into supervillain territory now. By submitting your email, you agree to our, Blizzard says it fired ex-World of Warcraft lead named in harassment lawsuit for misconduct, Sign up for the Though the young Warchief Thrall ended the demon curse that had plagued his people for generations, the orcs still wrestle with the sins of their bloody past. Afrasiabi was not alone in generating multiple complaints over his conduct with women. After 16 years working on both World of Warcraft and the stillborn Project Titan, ladies and gentlemen Alex, has left the building. He has no experience in any creative endeavor outside of World of Warcraft, there is no evidence that he has even been versed on the basics of creative writing. The dude doesnt have outside credits as far as I can tell because he worked full time at Blizzard. Windows Server 2019 Desktop Experience Feature Missing, I was never his boss. Please check your email to find a confirmation email, and follow the steps to confirm your humanity. (IMDB). alex afrasiabi current jobweather radar rutherford nj H tr (+84) 0858.002468 ng 18, P. Hip Bnh Chnh Q.Th c, TP.HCM, Vietnam. Afrasiabi worked on World of Warcraft beginning in 2004, designed some of its biggest quests, and eventually became a creative director on the 2016 Legion and 2018 Battle for Azeroth expansions. promising changes both behind the scenes and in the game itself, CEO Bobby Kotick eventually detailed plans. Thats nepotism. Internet. Afrasiabi, who worked for Activision Blizzard since 2020, left the studio after two NPCs continued to bear his name and several stories referenced him. Alex Afrasiabi is a financial specialist mainly known for working at Blizzard entertainment as a Senior Creative Director of World of Warcraft, However He left the organization in June 2021. In this article: alex-afrasiabi, blizzcon, garrosh-hellscream, grom-hellscream, story-development, warlords-of-draenor, warlords-of-draenor-lore, warlords-of-draenor-story Warlords of Draenor is a . Kotaku has published a letter sent to Activision-Blizzard and signed by over 800 employees, specifically denouncing the actions and statements of the company. Activision Blizzard employees protested the companys response to the suit and demanded changes to corporate culture as part of an organized walkout from work on Wednesday. Aw thats sad. While seeing the timetable for the forthcoming BlizzCon 2013, As I would see it, the current declining province of WoW is generally because of a heap of terrible plan choices made over various years that have at last caused issues down the road for them. Towelliee, Taliestin & Evitel, Michelle Morrow & some other community figures have been stating on Twitter that Alex Afrasiabi had a personal vendetta against someone/something which made him ruin Sylvanas' story before he left the team. . Glenn Stafford worked on both the sound and music in both Warcraft I and II and is now a Senior Composer for World of Warcraft and credited with quite a bit of music in BfA. It is not a stretch to put two and two together and see that the only reason he his Creative Director is his status as a veteran employee. This is going to sound harsh because it needs to be said: Alex Afrasiabi is now the head of Creative Development because of Corporate Nepotism. To be fair, the stuff that is well-regarded by the snobs who staff MFAs and write for journals tends to be umAn acquired taste, shall we say. As reported by Waypoint, security researcher Emily Mitchell shared a story that showed how systemic these issues at Activision Blizzard are. Do you not understand that if you do well at your job, you move up the company ladder? I was never his boss. IGN learned from a source that Afrasiabi was leading an incubation development team as late as May 2020. The Cosby Suite was the name of Afrasiabi's BlizzCon 2013 hotel room and is indeed named after the (previously) convicted rapist Bill Cosby. This evening, we are starting to see in-game references to former Senior Creative Director Alex Afrasiabi removed. [3] After 14. The former World of Warcraft Senior Creative Director is named in the lawsuit as a serial harasser, in 2020. He was so notorious that he was Welcome! Some very exciting and revolutionary things coming with . Serial sexual harasser. The goal with Sylvanas was to have players that would still support her, despite the actions she has committed. The Activision Blizzard spokesman said, "Such conduct is abhorrent and will not be . Auto Ohne Fhrerschein, I played on Veeshan when I started during the PoP era so this is sort of blowing my mind. Either way, Blizzard is so completely closed-off and secretive about how Creative Development functions (they arent even allowed to read fan fiction) we will probably never know or understand what dysfunctions led to BfA. Multiple ex-Blizzard employees, including former executives such as senior vice president Chris Metzen and president and co-founder Mike Morhaime, have spoken out over the past week about the allegations made in the lawsuit. Even with Patch 8.2.5 rolling out on the World of Warcraft retail servers today, Blizzard doesn't want you to entirely forget about its "other" MMO. "Tigule" is a reference to Jeffrey Kaplan, whose alias is Tigole. July 31, 2021 - Security Researcher Reveals Blizzard Recruiters Harassed Her at a Job Fair. Activision Blizzard Developer's Horrific "Cosby Suite" Detailed In New Report. He has no experience in any creative endeavor outside of World of Warcraft, there is no evidence that he has even been versed on the basics of creative writing. It may be a lack of direction or leadership from Alex, or an inability to advocate on C-Devs behalf when fighting battles over creative decisions with the team at large, but its definitely not because Alex is not skilled. As the final novel, it is our responsibility to ensure that our story is coherent and . Afrasiabi is one of the few people directly named in the sexual harassment and discrimination lawsuit against Activision Blizzard, which alleges he repeatedly groped and harassed women employees. Former Blizzard producer Stephanie Krutsick identified herself as a victim in one of the Alex Afrasiabi incidents and called out the "lack of accountability" at the studio. Why is Alex Head Creative when at best he contributed to some events such as the build up to AQ? Highlights from the interview with Alex Afrasiabi. This would all be in the view of other employees . Alex Afrasiabi: Absolutely. Alex Afrasiabi, the former senior creative director for World of Warcraft, was dismissed last year over "misconduct in his treatment of other employees," Activision Blizzard has confirmed. He, as well as the company, is currently under the limelight as the State of California sued the company over constant sexual harassment. By Sardoken on Jul 23, 2021 Jul 23, 2021. If it's one sided, it's not as interesting. This is not stretch. I feel like thats a big leap to make from he doesnt have a degree.. The streamer is also yet to mention her real name. Alex Afrasiabi, the former Senior Creative Director of World of Warcraft at Blizzard Entertainment, was permitted to engage in blatant sexual harassment with little to no repercussions. LinkedIn is the world's largest business network, helping professionals like Alex Current discover inside connections to recommended job . Pro Dude Bro. Seriously, fuck that guy. Afrasiabi, who unceremoniously left Blizzard in the summer of 2020, is the only person named directly in the State of California's lawsuit in reference to sexual harassment allegations. I loved working with him and jamming in story meetings. Alex has no credits for anything but WoW. Press J to jump to the feed. "We immediately conducted our own investigation and took corrective action. Toadi Mhroboter Kosten, No part of this site or its content may be reproduced without the permission of the copyright holder. I do think Alex insulates himself from criticism too much. If you click on a link and make a purchase we may receive a small commission. franchise genre fiction which is not well regarded in the literature world. We never really interacted outside of doing the work or taking smoke breaks /1 Chris Metzen (@ChrisMetzen) July 25, 2021 There is a chance that the phone number (949) 715-1416 is shared by Michael Afrasiabi, Kambiz M Afrasiabi, Mohammad Afrasiabi, Ali R Afrasiabi, Sayeh A Akbarpour. This address is also associated with the names of Ali R Afrasiabi, Kambiz M Afrasiabi, and eight other individuals. The lawsuit filed last week on July 21, 2021, by the state of California Department of Fair Employment and Housing details shocking accounts of alleged abuse at Activision Blizzard that contributed to its "pervasive frat boy workplace culture.". But it is possible that the inappropriate references in question include nonplayer characters and items within World of Warcraft that are named after Alex Afrasiabi, who worked on the game at . Afrasiabi, a well-known quest and level designer for "World of Warcraft" since its launch in 2004, left the company in June of 2020. Alex Afrasiabi is the former Senior Creative Director of World of Warcraft at Blizzard Entertainment. He was convicted Thursday of murdering his wife, Margaret, 52, and younger son, Paul, 22. He started out as a quest designer for WoW and nearly a decade later ended up being some lead position as far as the story is concerned.